Candidate comparison
Le Pen vs Retailleau: how alike are they?
We compare the documented positions of Marine Le Pen and Bruno Retailleau on the 46 questions in the test, issue by issue.
In brief
How do Le Pen and Retailleau differ?
Marine Le Pen (Rassemblement National) and Bruno Retailleau (Les Républicains) share most of their positions on immigration, security and energy, but are opposed on pensions and work. Both back a referendum on immigration and abolishing birthright citizenship, and both oppose legal status for undocumented workers and keeping State medical aid (AME); they want mandatory minimum sentences for repeat offenders, a presumption of self-defence for police officers and gendarmes and compulsory school uniform. They want new nuclear reactors, no further wind power, the end of low-emission zones and higher military spending. Le Pen, however, wants the legal retirement age to go back to 62 or lower and the 35-hour week to stay, which Retailleau rejects; he wants to raise the retirement age to 65 and pay unemployment benefits for a shorter time, which she rejects. She also supports giving French citizens priority for social housing and jobs, a large increase in funding for public hospitals, leaving NATO’s integrated command and proportional representation, which Retailleau rejects; he wants the State to be able to require doctors to set up practice in areas that lack them, which she rejects.
This summary is based on the candidates’ documented positions on the test statements; the source of each position is on each candidate’s page. Updated 19/10/2026.
Differences
Where they clash most
Pensions
The legal retirement age should go back to 62 or lower.
Institutions and democracy
Members of the National Assembly should be elected by proportional representation.
Pensions
The legal retirement age should rise to 65.
Work and cost of living
VAT on electricity, gas and motor fuel should be cut.
Work and cost of living
Unemployment benefits should be paid for a shorter time, to encourage people back into work.
Immigration
Social housing and jobs should go to French citizens first.
Common ground
Where they agree
Economy, taxes and debt
There should be a minimum tax of 2% on fortunes worth more than 100 million euros.
Both: Against
Work and cost of living
The minimum wage (SMIC) should be raised to at least 1,600 euros a month after deductions.
Both: Against
Immigration
There should be a referendum on immigration.
Both: Strongly in favour
Immigration
Birthright citizenship (“droit du sol”) should be abolished.
Both: Strongly in favour
Immigration
Undocumented workers who have a job should be given legal status.
Both: Strongly against
Immigration
Undocumented migrants should keep access to State medical aid (AME).
Both: Strongly against
By issue
Agreement by issue
Detail
Question by question
Economy, taxes and debt 69 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| There should be a minimum tax of 2% on fortunes worth more than 100 million euros. | Against | Against |
| To reduce the deficit, public spending should be cut first, rather than raising taxes. | In favour | Strongly in favour |
| The number of public servants should be reduced. | In between | Strongly in favour |
| A wealth tax should be brought back. | In favour | Against |
Pensions 44 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| The legal retirement age should go back to 62 or lower. | Strongly in favour | Strongly against |
| The legal retirement age should rise to 65. | Strongly against | In favour |
| Part of pensions should be funded by invested savings (a funded pillar). | In favour | Strongly in favour |
| All pensions should rise at least in line with inflation. | In favour | In between |
Work and cost of living 50 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| The minimum wage (SMIC) should be raised to at least 1,600 euros a month after deductions. | Against | Against |
| The legal working week should stay at 35 hours. | In favour | Against |
| VAT on electricity, gas and motor fuel should be cut. | Strongly in favour | Against |
| Unemployment benefits should be paid for a shorter time, to encourage people back into work. | Against | Strongly in favour |
| Rent controls should apply in all large cities. | In between | Strongly against |
Health 50 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| The State should be able to require doctors to set up practice in areas that lack them. | Against | In favour |
| Funding for public hospitals should be greatly increased, even if it costs the State more. | In favour | Against |
Immigration 83 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| There should be a referendum on immigration. | Strongly in favour | Strongly in favour |
| Birthright citizenship (“droit du sol”) should be abolished. | Strongly in favour | Strongly in favour |
| Undocumented workers who have a job should be given legal status. | Strongly against | Strongly against |
| Social housing and jobs should go to French citizens first. | Strongly in favour | Against |
| Undocumented migrants should keep access to State medical aid (AME). | Strongly against | Strongly against |
| Family reunification should be suspended. | In favour | In between |
Security and justice 88 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| Police officers and gendarmes should be presumed to have acted in self-defence. | Strongly in favour | In favour |
| Judges should have to give repeat offenders mandatory minimum sentences. | In favour | Strongly in favour |
| The sale of cannabis should be legalised and regulated. | Against | Against |
| Rubber-bullet launchers (LBD) and grenades should be banned at demonstrations. | Against | Against |
Education and youth 83 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| Social media should be banned for children under 15. | In between | In favour |
| School uniform should be compulsory in primary and lower secondary school. | Strongly in favour | In favour |
| Parcoursup should be scrapped. | Against | Against |
Energy, climate and farming 94 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| France should build new nuclear reactors. | Strongly in favour | Strongly in favour |
| Wind power should continue to be developed. | Strongly against | Strongly against |
| Low-emission zones (ZFE) in large cities should be scrapped. | Strongly in favour | Strongly in favour |
| Glyphosate and neonicotinoids should be banned. | Against | Strongly against |
Europe 67 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| French law should take precedence over European law. | Strongly in favour | In between |
| The European Union should take more decisions by majority, without a veto for each country. | Strongly against | Against |
| France should leave the European Union. | Against | Strongly against |
Foreign affairs and defence 75 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| France should continue to give military aid to Ukraine. | In between | In favour |
| France should leave NATO’s integrated military command. | Strongly in favour | Against |
| France should offer to extend its nuclear deterrent to its European partners. | Against | Strongly against |
| There should be compulsory national service for all young people. | Against | Against |
| France should increase its military spending. | Strongly in favour | Strongly in favour |
Institutions and democracy 42 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the National Assembly should be elected by proportional representation. | Strongly in favour | Strongly against |
| There should be a citizens’ initiative referendum (RIC). | Strongly in favour | In between |
| A constituent assembly should be called to create a Sixth Republic. | Against | Strongly against |
Society, secularism and regions 92 %
| Question | Le Pen | Retailleau |
|---|---|---|
| The 2026 law allowing assisted dying should be kept. | Against | Against |
| Corsica should be able to make its own rules in some areas. | Against | Against |
| Girls under 18 should not be allowed to wear the headscarf in public spaces. | In favour | In between |
What about you? Which of the two do you agree with more?
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