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Candidate comparison

Mélenchon vs Glucksmann: how alike are they?

We compare the documented positions of Jean-Luc Mélenchon and Raphaël Glucksmann on the 46 questions in the test, issue by issue.

Mélenchon
Eco-socialism, democratic socialism, non-alignment
72 %
overall agreement
Glucksmann
Social democracy, environmentalism, European federalism

In brief

How do Mélenchon and Glucksmann differ?

Jean-Luc Mélenchon (La France Insoumise) and Raphaël Glucksmann (Place Publique), chosen on 11 October 2026 in the primary of the Socialist Party, Place Publique and the Gauche républicaine et socialiste, agree on the economy and social policy but are opposed on Europe, defence and nuclear power. Both support a minimum tax of 2% on fortunes above 100 million euros and bringing back a wealth tax, going back to a retirement age of 62 or lower, a minimum wage of at least 1,600 euros a month after deductions, rent controls in all large cities and a large increase in funding for public hospitals. They also want to give legal status to undocumented workers who have a job, elect members of the National Assembly by proportional representation and call a constituent assembly to create a Sixth Republic. Glucksmann, however, supports continued military aid to Ukraine, higher military spending, extending the nuclear deterrent to European partners, more EU decisions by majority without a national veto and new nuclear reactors, and Mélenchon opposes each of these. Mélenchon, for his part, wants French law to take precedence over European law, which Glucksmann rejects.

This summary is based on the candidates’ documented positions on the test statements; the source of each position is on each candidate’s page. Updated 19/10/2026.

Differences

Where they clash most

Energy, climate and farming

France should build new nuclear reactors.

Mélenchon Strongly against
His programme proposes to "phase out nuclear power: abandon the EPR reactor projects" and plan the dismantling and conversion of nuclear sites.
Glucksmann Strongly in favour
His party's 2026 programme proposes strengthening the role of nuclear power, keeping existing plants safe and building new units on time.

Education and youth

Social media should be banned for children under 15.

Mélenchon Against
In 2026 his group in the National Assembly voted against the law to protect minors from social media risks, passed with the support of almost every other group.
Glucksmann Strongly in favour
His party's 2026 programme proposes banning social media for under-15s; in 2026 the allied Socialist group voted for the law protecting minors on social networks.

Europe

The European Union should take more decisions by majority, without a veto for each country.

Mélenchon Against
His programme plans to "use France’s veto"; in 2024 his movement wanted to "keep unanimity" on foreign and defence policy, though it would scrap it on tax matters.
Glucksmann Strongly in favour
His party's 2026 programme proposes moving to qualified-majority voting in the European Council; his 2024 European programme called for 'the end of unanimity'.

Foreign affairs and defence

France should continue to give military aid to Ukraine.

Mélenchon Against
In 2025 he wrote that Ukraine "can no longer win"; his 2025 programme only plans diplomatic action, and in 2024 his group voted against the French-Ukrainian security agreement.
Glucksmann Strongly in favour
His party's 2026 programme proposes 'drastically increasing' military aid to Ukraine, 'our first line of defence'.

Foreign affairs and defence

France should leave NATO’s integrated military command.

Mélenchon Strongly in favour
His programme proposes to "withdraw immediately from NATO’s integrated command and then, step by step, from the organisation itself".
Glucksmann Against
Estimated position: his programmes do not mention NATO; they seek a European defence because the 'American umbrella' can no longer be relied on, without proposing to leave NATO's integrated command.

Foreign affairs and defence

France should offer to extend its nuclear deterrent to its European partners.

Mélenchon Against
His movement’s 2024 European programme called for "keeping the national character of France’s nuclear deterrent" and rejected an EU defence tied to NATO.
Glucksmann Strongly in favour
His party's 2026 programme proposes offering EU partners an extension of France's nuclear deterrent, with France keeping sole authority over its use.

Common ground

Where they agree

Pensions

The legal retirement age should rise to 65.

Both: Strongly against

Pensions

Part of pensions should be funded by invested savings (a funded pillar).

Both: Against

Work and cost of living

The minimum wage (SMIC) should be raised to at least 1,600 euros a month after deductions.

Both: Strongly in favour

Work and cost of living

The legal working week should stay at 35 hours.

Both: In favour

Work and cost of living

Unemployment benefits should be paid for a shorter time, to encourage people back into work.

Both: Strongly against

Immigration

There should be a referendum on immigration.

Both: Against

By issue

Agreement by issue

Detail

Question by question

Economy, taxes and debt 75 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
There should be a minimum tax of 2% on fortunes worth more than 100 million euros. Strongly in favour In favour
To reduce the deficit, public spending should be cut first, rather than raising taxes. Strongly against Against
The number of public servants should be reduced. Strongly against Against
A wealth tax should be brought back. Strongly in favour In favour
Pensions 88 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
The legal retirement age should go back to 62 or lower. Strongly in favour In favour
The legal retirement age should rise to 65. Strongly against Strongly against
Part of pensions should be funded by invested savings (a funded pillar). Against Against
All pensions should rise at least in line with inflation. Strongly in favour In favour
Work and cost of living 90 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
The minimum wage (SMIC) should be raised to at least 1,600 euros a month after deductions. Strongly in favour Strongly in favour
The legal working week should stay at 35 hours. In favour In favour
VAT on electricity, gas and motor fuel should be cut. In favour In between
Unemployment benefits should be paid for a shorter time, to encourage people back into work. Strongly against Strongly against
Rent controls should apply in all large cities. Strongly in favour In favour
Health 75 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
The State should be able to require doctors to set up practice in areas that lack them. In favour In between
Funding for public hospitals should be greatly increased, even if it costs the State more. Strongly in favour In favour
Immigration 88 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
There should be a referendum on immigration. Against Against
Birthright citizenship (“droit du sol”) should be abolished. Strongly against Against
Undocumented workers who have a job should be given legal status. Strongly in favour In favour
Social housing and jobs should go to French citizens first. Against Against
Undocumented migrants should keep access to State medical aid (AME). Strongly in favour In favour
Family reunification should be suspended. Strongly against Strongly against
Security and justice 75 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
Police officers and gendarmes should be presumed to have acted in self-defence. Strongly against Against
Judges should have to give repeat offenders mandatory minimum sentences. Against Against
The sale of cannabis should be legalised and regulated. Strongly in favour In between
Rubber-bullet launchers (LBD) and grenades should be banned at demonstrations. In favour In between
Education and youth 50 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
Social media should be banned for children under 15. Against Strongly in favour
School uniform should be compulsory in primary and lower secondary school. Strongly against Against
Parcoursup should be scrapped. Strongly in favour In between
Energy, climate and farming 63 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
France should build new nuclear reactors. Strongly against Strongly in favour
Wind power should continue to be developed. Strongly in favour Strongly in favour
Low-emission zones (ZFE) in large cities should be scrapped. In favour Against
Glyphosate and neonicotinoids should be banned. Strongly in favour Strongly in favour
Europe 50 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
French law should take precedence over European law. In favour Against
The European Union should take more decisions by majority, without a veto for each country. Against Strongly in favour
France should leave the European Union. Against Strongly against
Foreign affairs and defence 35 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
France should continue to give military aid to Ukraine. Against Strongly in favour
France should leave NATO’s integrated military command. Strongly in favour Against
France should offer to extend its nuclear deterrent to its European partners. Against Strongly in favour
There should be compulsory national service for all young people. Strongly in favour In favour
France should increase its military spending. Against Strongly in favour
Institutions and democracy 83 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
Members of the National Assembly should be elected by proportional representation. Strongly in favour Strongly in favour
There should be a citizens’ initiative referendum (RIC). Strongly in favour In favour
A constituent assembly should be called to create a Sixth Republic. Strongly in favour In favour
Society, secularism and regions 83 %
Question Mélenchon Glucksmann
The 2026 law allowing assisted dying should be kept. Strongly in favour In favour
Corsica should be able to make its own rules in some areas. In favour In favour
Girls under 18 should not be allowed to wear the headscarf in public spaces. Strongly against Against

What about you? Which of the two do you agree with more?

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