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Mélenchon · Eco-socialism, democratic socialism, non-alignment · Nationwide · Official website

What does Jean-Luc Mélenchon propose?

Jean-Luc Mélenchon founded La France Insoumise (LFI) in 2016. He has been a senator for Essonne, junior minister for vocational education (2000-2002), a Member of the European Parliament (2009-2017) and a deputy for Bouches-du-Rhône (2017-2022). He has held no elected office since 2022 and co-chairs the Institut La Boétie think tank. He ran for president in 2012 (11.10%), 2017 (19.58%) and 2022 (21.95%, third place), without reaching the runoff.

He announced his fourth bid on 3 May 2026 on TF1, after a vote of LFI's elected officials. His platform, "L'Avenir en commun", is being rewritten (new edition due on 6 November 2026); his campaign documents propose a net minimum wage of €1,700 a month, repealing the retirement age of 64 with a goal of 60, restoring the wealth tax, a Sixth Republic drafted by a constituent assembly and leaving NATO.

Mélenchon has a documented position on 46 of the 46 test questions, across 12 topics: 26 in favour, 0 in between and 20 against. Take the test to find out how well you match Mélenchon.

Profile reviewed on 19/10/2026.

Reading the positions of Jean-Luc Mélenchon

Jean-Luc Mélenchon differs most from the other ten candidates on “Economy, taxes and debt”, with an average gap of 2.38 points: he strongly agrees with a minimum tax on fortunes worth more than 100 million euros and with bringing back a wealth tax, and strongly disagrees with cutting public spending first rather than raising taxes and with reducing the number of public servants. Next comes “Energy, climate and farming” (2.08 points): he strongly disagrees with building new nuclear reactors and strongly agrees with continuing to develop wind power and with banning glyphosate and neonicotinoids. Security and education follow, tied at 2.07 points: he strongly agrees with legalising and regulating the sale of cannabis and with scrapping Parcoursup, and strongly disagrees with police officers and gendarmes being presumed to have acted in self-defence and with compulsory school uniform.

He is the only one of the eleven who disagrees with banning social media for children under 15. Together with Marine Tondelier, he is the only one who disagrees with new nuclear reactors and the only one who agrees with legalising cannabis and with banning rubber-bullet launchers (LBD) and grenades at demonstrations; with Fabien Roussel, the only one who disagrees with increasing military spending.

Europe is the only theme on which his gap is under one point (0.5 points): he agrees that French law should take precedence over European law and disagrees both with more majority decisions in the Union and with leaving it. Next come health (1.6 points) and “Work and cost of living” (1.66 points).

Of his 46 positions, 26 are in favour, none is intermediate and 20 are against; 29 are at the extremes (1 or 5) and 4, for lack of a source, are estimated. His highest match is with Fabien Roussel (83%), his lowest with Bruno Retailleau (33%).

💰 Mélenchon on Economy, taxes and debt

4 questions: 2 in favour, 0 in between and 2 against.

👵 Mélenchon on Pensions

4 questions: 2 in favour, 0 in between and 2 against.

🛒 Mélenchon on Work and cost of living

5 questions: 4 in favour, 0 in between and 1 against.

🏥 Mélenchon on Health

2 questions: 2 in favour, 0 in between and 0 against.

🌍 Mélenchon on Immigration

6 questions: 2 in favour, 0 in between and 4 against.

⚖️ Mélenchon on Security and justice

4 questions: 2 in favour, 0 in between and 2 against.

🎓 Mélenchon on Education and youth

3 questions: 1 in favour, 0 in between and 2 against.

🌱 Mélenchon on Energy, climate and farming

4 questions: 3 in favour, 0 in between and 1 against.

🇪🇺 Mélenchon on Europe

3 questions: 1 in favour, 0 in between and 2 against.

🛡️ Mélenchon on Foreign affairs and defence

5 questions: 2 in favour, 0 in between and 3 against.

🏛️ Mélenchon on Institutions and democracy

3 questions: 3 in favour, 0 in between and 0 against.

🤝 Mélenchon on Society, secularism and regions

3 questions: 2 in favour, 0 in between and 1 against.

“Estimated position” means we have inferred it from the candidate's programme and statements as a whole, without a document that states it explicitly. If you know of one, write to us: we will correct it and cite it.

Frequently asked questions about Jean-Luc Mélenchon

Is Jean-Luc Mélenchon left-wing or right-wing?

On our political compass, calculated from the candidate’s positions on the test statements, Jean-Luc Mélenchon is on the left on the economy (−87) and on the liberal side on values (−73), on a scale from −100 to +100.

What does Jean-Luc Mélenchon support most strongly?

What does Jean-Luc Mélenchon oppose most strongly?

What does Jean-Luc Mélenchon think about pensions?

On the test statements in the “Pensions” topic:

Estimated positions are not shown here; they are marked above, next to each statement.

What does Jean-Luc Mélenchon think about taxes and debt?

What does Jean-Luc Mélenchon think about immigration?

What does Jean-Luc Mélenchon think about security and justice?

On the test statements in the “Security and justice” topic:

Estimated positions are not shown here; they are marked above, next to each statement.

What does Jean-Luc Mélenchon think about the European Union?

What does Jean-Luc Mélenchon think about Ukraine and defence?

Which candidates are closest to Jean-Luc Mélenchon?

On the test statements, Jean-Luc Mélenchon is closest to Roussel (83% agreement) and furthest from Retailleau (33%).

Where do these positions come from?

Of the 46 positions, 42 are based on a document (programme, public statement, vote by their party's group or their party's 2022 programme) linked next to each statement; 4 are estimates. Last reviewed 19/10/2026.

Compare Mélenchon with other candidates

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